Besitzer der fünften Generation des Toyota Supra sind begeistert, denn was Leistung und Fahrdynamik hat der neue Supra A90 alle Erwartungen übertroffen.
Bekannt aus dem Fast & Furious Film, kam im Juli 1993 die vierte und bisher letzte Generation des Toyota Supra auf den Markt. International wird dieser Typ "Supra MKIV" genannt.
Anfang 1986 wurde die dritte Generation des Supra vorgestellt. Sie ist zugleich die erste, die nicht mehr mit dem Namenszusatz Celica vermarktet wurde.
Die zweite Generation wurde im Herbst 1981 präsentiert und hatte mit dem neuen (170 PS) starken 6-Zylinder-Motoren einen komplett eigenständigen Antrieb.
Die zweite Generation wurde im Herbst 1981 präsentiert und hatte mit dem neuen (170 PS) starken 6-Zylinder-Motoren einen komplett eigenständigen Antrieb.
Die zweite Generation wurde im Herbst 1981 präsentiert und hatte mit dem neuen (170 PS) starken 6-Zylinder-Motoren einen komplett eigenständigen Antrieb.
Bekannt aus dem Fast & Furious Film, kam im Juli 1993 die vierte und bisher letzte Generation des Toyota Supra auf den Markt. International wird dieser Typ "Supra MKIV" genannt.
Besitzer der fünften Generation des Toyota Supra sind begeistert, denn was Leistung und Fahrdynamik hat der neue Supra A90 alle Erwartungen übertroffen.
Before installing the parts, apply fresh engine oil to all sliding and rotating surfaces.
Replace all gaskets, O-rings and oil seals with new parts.
Assemble piston and connecting rod
Install a new snap ring at one end of the piston pin hole.
Be sure that end gap of the snap ring is not aligned with the pin hole cutout portion of the piston.
Gradually heat the piston to about 80°C (176°F).
Coat the piston pin with engine oil.
Align the front marks of the piston and connecting rod, and push in the piston pin with your thumb.
Install a new snap ring at the other end of the piston pin hole.
Be sure that end gap of the snap ring is not aligned with the pin hole cutout portion of the piston.
Install piston rings
Install the oil ring expander and 2 side rails by hand.
Using a piston ring expander, install the 2 compression rings with the code mark facing up. Code mark: No.1 1T No.2 2T
Position the piston rings so that the ring ends are as shown.
Do not align the piston ring ends.
Install bearings
Align the bearing claw with the groove of the connecting rod and connecting cap.
Install the bearings in the connecting rod and connecting rod cap.
Apply a generous amount of oil on the sliding surface of the bearing, and not on the back of it or on the surface to which it is installed.
Install main bearings
Main bearings come in widths of 20.0 mm (0.787 in.) and 23.0 mm (0.906 in.). Install the 23.0 mm bearings in the No.1 cylinder block journal position with the main bearing cap. Install the 20.0 mm bearings in the other positions.
Upper bearings have an oil groove and oil holes; lower bearings do not.
Align the bearing claw with the claw groove of the main bearing cap or cylinder block.
Install the bearing with the oil hole in the cylinder block.
Install the bearings in the cylinder block and main bearing caps.
Install upper thrust washers Install the 2 thrust washers under the No.4 main journal position of the cylinder block with the oil grooves facing outward.
Place crankshaft on cylinder block
Place main bearing cap and lower thrust washers on cylinder block
Install the lower thrust washers on the No.4 main bearing with the grooves facing outward.
Install the main bearing caps in numerical order with the arrows facing forward.
Install main bearing cap bolts
The main bearing cap bolts are tightened in 2 progressive steps (steps (b) and (d)).
If any of the main bearing bolts break or deform, replace them.
Apply a light coat of engine oil on the threads and under the heads of the main bearing cap bolts.
Install and uniformly tighten the 14 main bearing cap bolts, in several passes, in the sequence shown. Torque: 44 N·m (450 kgf·cm, 33 ft·lbf) If any one of the main bearing cap bolts does not meet the torque specification, replace the main bearing cap bolt.
Mark the front of the main bearing cap bolt head with paint.
Retighten the main bearing cap bolts 90° in the numerical order shown above.
Check that the painted mark is now at a 90° angle to the front.
Check that the crankshaft turns smoothly.
Check crankshaft thrust clearance (See page EM-71 )
Install piston and connecting rod assemblies Using a piston ring compressor, push the correctly numbered piston and connecting rod assemblies into each cylinder with the front mark of the piston facing forward.
Place connecting rod cap on connecting rod
Match the numbered connecting rod cap with the connecting rod.
Install the connecting rod cap with by aligning the dowel pin to the corresponding hole.
Install connecting rod cap bolts
The connecting rod cap bolts are tightened in 2 progressive steps (steps (b) and (d)).
If any of the connecting rod bolts break or deform, replace them.
Apply a light coat of engine oil on the threads and under the heads of the connecting rod cap bolts.
At first, install and alternately tighten the bolts of the connecting rod cap in several passes. Torque: 29 N·m (300 kgf·cm, 22 ft·lbf) If any one of the connecting rod cap bolts does not meet the torque specification, replace the cap bolt.
Mark the front of the connecting rod cap bolt with paint.
Retighten the connecting rod cap bolts 90° in the numerical order shown.
Check that the painted mark is now at a 90° angle to the front.
Check that the crankshaft turns smoothly.
Check connecting rod thrust clearance (See page EM-79 )
Install rear oil seal retainer
Remove any old packing (FIPG) material and be careful not to drop any oil on the contact surfaces of the retainer and cylinder block.
Using a razor blade and gasket scraper, remove all the old packing (FIPG) material from the gasket surfaces and sealing groove.
Thoroughly clean all components to remove all debris.
Using a non-residue solvent, clean both sealing surfaces.
Apply seal packing to the retainer as shown in the illustration. Seal packing: Part No. 08826-00080 or equivalent
Install a nozzle that has been cut to a 2 - 3 mm (0.08 - 0.12 in.) opening.
Parts must be assembled within 3 minutes of application. Otherwise the material must be removed and reapplied.
Immediately remove nozzle from the tube and reinstall cap.
Install the retainer with the 6 bolts. Torque: 6.0 N·m (60 kgf·cm, 53 in.·lbf)